Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Design and Implementation of a Flexible Temperature and Humidity Control System

Michael Tang, Shensheng Tang

Abstract


This paper proposes the design and implementation of a flexible temperature and humidity (T&H) control system using an Arduino board, a T&H sensor module and a mobile app via Bluetooth module. The T&H control system is flexible in operation. It can automatically control the T&H of the environment under the predetermined thresholds, and can also manually control the T&H by a smart phone through Bluetooth technology. The Arduino has a connection with a module that uses an LCD to show the humidity and ambient temperature. A dehumidifier and a cooling device regulate the humidity and temperature, correspondingly. When the temperature (alternatively, humidity) exceeds a predefined threshold, the cooling device (alternatively, dehumidifier) will automatically turn on. The temperature and humidity can also be controlled manually anytime by a smart phone, regardless of the predefined thresholds. A mobile app graphical user interface (GUI) is developed to display and control the current temperature and humidity. The T&H system has been successfully implemented on a prototype board with the developed software program. The hardware and software co-design as well as the mobile app development methods can be a good paradigm of engineering education in embedded systems.


Keywords


Arduino UNO; temperature and humidity sensor; LCD; Bluetooth; Mobile app; GUI; Prototype.

Full Text:

PDF

References


D. W. Green and R. H. Perry, Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook, Eighth Edition, McGraw-Hill, 2008.

J. M. Wallace and P. V. Hobbs, Atmospheric Science: An Introductory Survey, 2nd Edition, Academic Press, 2006.

M. Predko, Programming and Customizing the PIC Microcontroller, 3rd edition, McGraw-Hill Education, Sep. 2007.

M. Zaheer-uddin, "Temperature and humidity control of indoor environmental spaces", Energy and Buildings, Vol. 19, No. 4, pp. 275-284, 1993.

Peng Wang, "Design of temperature and humidity intelligent control system based on C8051F," Proceedings of 2011 International Conference on Electronics and Optoelectronics, Dalian, 2011, pp. V3-63-V3-66, doi: 10.1109/ICEOE.2011.6013301.

J. Liu and X. Shao, "A Temperature and Humidity Control System of Storehouse Environment Based on Virtual Instrument", Applied Mechanics and Materials, ISSN: 1662-7482, Vols. 380-384, pp 631-634, 2013. doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.380-384.631

B. Guo, X. Wang, X. Zhang, J. Yang, and Z. Wang, "Research on the Temperature & Humidity Monitoring System in the Key Areas of the Hospital Based on the Internet of Things", International Journal of Smart Home, Vol. 10, No. 7, pp. 205-216, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ijsh.2016.10.7.21

X. X. Zheng, L. R. Li and S. F. Shao, "A GSM-Based Remote Temperature and Humidity Monitoring System for Granary", 2016 International Conference on Electronic, Information and Computer Engineering, Vol. 44, Article No 01060, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/

B. P. Singh and S. Singh, "A Hybrid Approach for Temperature and Humidity Control in HVAC System and Optimization With Fuzzy Logic", International Journal of Advance Research and Development, Vol. 3, No. 2, pp. 153-160, 2018.

R. Ramadiani, E. W. S. Budianto, D. Widada, M. Widiastuti, M. L. Jundillah, "Temperature and humidity control system for broiler chicken coops", Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 1327~1333, June 2021. DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v22.i3.pp1327-1333

A. A. Mohite, P. P. Patil, A. A.Kadam, and S. R. Kadam, "IoT Based Humidity, Temperature Control, And Crop Management System", International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), Vol. 08, No. 07, pp. 1900-1904, July 2021.

H. Jin, G. Meng, Y. Pan, X. Zhang, and C. Wang, "An Improved Intelligent Control System for Temperature and Humidity in a Pig House", Agriculture 2022, 12, 1987. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12121987

H. Liu, "Design of pet temperature and humidity control system based on microcontroller", Proceedings of the 2022 4th International Conference on Robotics, Intelligent Control and Artificial Intelligence (RICAI 2022), pp. 674–679, December 2022. https://doi.org/10.1145/

3584495

C. Pradeepshankar and A. Charlesmahimainathan, "Temperature and Humidity Control in Firework Industries Using W1209 Digital Thermostat Temperature Control Board", International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews, Vol 4, no 4, pp 3347-3350, April 2023.

Texas Instruments (TI), KeyStone Architecture Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART) User Guide, SPRUGP1-Nov. 2010. http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/sprugp1/sprugp1.pdf?

ts=1590990720105


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications