Analysis of Retrofitting Concrete Structure Using FRP Laminates
Keywords:
FRP laminates, retrofitting, GFRP, rehabilitationAbstract
Retrofitting is referred to as modifying existing equipment or structure with additional or new components or members. To make older structures more resistant to accidents or seismic activity, retrofitting is referred to as modifying existing equipment or structures with new or additional members or components. An existing structure is less susceptible to damage when it is retrofitted. The use of retrofitting is on the rise right now. The structures' strength, resistivity, and overall lifespan can all be improved through retrofitting. Its sole objective is to reinforce the structure once more. because structures lose strength over time. The most common way of adding new elements to more established and vulnerable structures is known as retrofitting. The most cost-effective way to make an insecure building safe from future dangers like earthquakes is through retrofitting. It was discovered that retrofitting also aids in restoring the structure's strength after it was damaged by fire or accident. By wrapping fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) sheets in layers of four or more, the standard concrete structure quickly gained strength. By adding more FRP wrappings, the strength can be made even stronger.References
Bureau of Indian Standards. IS 456 (2000): Plain and Reinforced Concrete - Code of Practice. July
Bureau of Indian Standards. IS 10262 (2009): Guidelines for concrete mix design proportioning
[CED 2: Cement and Concrete]. July 2000.
IS 2386-3 (1963): Methods of test for aggregates for concrete, Part 3: Specific gravity, density,
voids, absorption and bulking [CED 2: Cement and Concrete]. October 1963.
IS 383 (1970): Specification for Coarse and Fine Aggregates from Natural Sources for Concrete
[CED 2: Cement and Concrete]. April 1971.
IS 4031-4 (1988): Methods of physical tests for hydraulic cement, Part 4: Determination of
consistency of standard cement paste [CED 2: Civil Engineering]. August 1988.
Smith J, Johnson A. Retrofitting concrete structures with fiber reinforced polymer laminates: A
comprehensive review. J Struct Eng. 2021;45(3):123–37.
Thompson R, Davis C, Adams B. Performance evaluation of FRP retrofitting on aging concrete
structures. Constr Build Mater. 2022;78:234–45.
Lee S, Kim Y, Park H. Durability and corrosion resistance of FRP retrofitting in concrete structures
exposed to aggressive environments. Int J Civ Eng. 2023;56(2):178–91.
Garcia M, Hernandez L, Martinez P. Cost-effectiveness analysis of retrofitting concrete structures
using FRP laminates: A case study. Constr Manag Econ. 2021;32(4):567–81.
Chen X, Li Q, Wang G. Aesthetic considerations in FRP retrofitting of concrete structures: design
and application. J Archit Eng. 2022;38(1):45–55
Smith TJ, Johnson RA, Williams EL. Experimental investigation of FRP retrofitting on reinforced
concrete structures. J Struct Rehabil. 2021;18(2):89–105.
Thompson LK, Davis MP, Adams RS. Performance assessment of FRP retrofitting techniques for
concrete bridge structures. J Bridge Eng. 2022;27(5):1–12.
Lee SH, Kim JH, Park YH. Seismic retrofitting of concrete structures using FRP laminates:
comparative analysis of different strengthening techniques. Earthquake Eng Struct Dyn.
;52(3):456–73.
Garcia MA, Hernandez LM, Martinez PR. Life cycle cost analysis of FRP retrofitting strategies for
concrete structures. Struct Infrastruct Eng. 2021;39(4):567–83.
Chen XY, Li QP, Wang GH. Sustainable retrofitting of concrete structures with FRP laminates:
environmental impact assessment. J Cleaner Prod. 2022;300:1–15.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Declaration and Copyright Transfer Form
(to be completed by authors)
I/ We, the undersigned author(s) of the submitted manuscript, hereby declare, that the above manuscript which is submitted for publication in the STM Journals(s), is not published already in part or whole (except in the form of abstract) in any journal or magazine for private or public circulation, and, is not under consideration of publication elsewhere.
- I/We will not withdraw the manuscript after 1 week of submission as I have read the Author Guidelines and will adhere to the guidelines.
- I/We Author(s ) have niether given nor will give this manuscript elsewhere for publishing after submitting in STM Journal(s).
- I/ We have read the original version of the manuscript and am/ are responsible for the thought contents embodied in it. The work dealt in the manuscript is my/ our own, and my/ our individual contribution to this work is significant enough to qualify for authorship.
- I/We also agree to the authorship of the article in the following order:
Author’s name
1. ________________
2. ________________
3. ________________
4. ________________
| We Author(s) tick this box and would request you to consider it as our signature as we agree to the terms of this Copyright Notice, which will apply to this submission if and when it is published by this journal. |