FUEL CELL-PV HYBRID SYSTEM FOR EVs

Authors

  • Carlos Armenta-Deu Complutense University of Madrid

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37591/joaea.v10i3.7606

Keywords:

Electric Vehicle. Fuel Cell. PV panels. Hybrid Power System. Driving Range.

Abstract

This paper studies and analyzes a hybrid system consisting of a fuel cell unit and flexible photovoltaic panels to power electric vehicles. Hydrogen in a storage tank powers the fuel cell; the tank recharges by an onboard electrolyzer connected to the photovoltaic panels. Fuel cell unit operates in a closed loop to enhance efficiency and to avoid water waste and oxygen pollution with ambient gasses. A distilled water tank, connected to the electrolyzer, assures the refilling in case of water leakage. The hydrogen storage tank has a connection for an external recharging system if necessary. PV panels also supply energy to the vehicle's ancillary equipment. The proposed system applies to short-distance urban routes where we can recharge the hydrogen tank during long stops of working time, a common situation in large cities.

Author Biography

  • Carlos Armenta-Deu, Complutense University of Madrid

    Renewable Energy Group

    Head of Unit

    Senior Researcher

    Dpt. of Matter Structure, Thermal Physics and Electronics

    Full Professor

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Published

2024-03-09

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Vol. 10 No. 3 (2023)

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