Optimization of dry sliding wear behaviour of AA6061 (as cast) and AA6061 (HT) aluminium alloy using design of experiment approach
Keywords:
Wear behaviour, Taguchi Orthogonal array, multiple regression, contour plots, confirmation testsAbstract
The dry sliding wear behaviour of AA6061 (as cast) and AA6061 (HT) aluminium alloy has been optimized using Taguchi Orthogonal array design. Experiments were conducted to study the influence of various parameters like, load(N), sliding speed(m/sec) and sliding distance on the dry sliding wear behaviour of both AA6061(as cast) and AA6061(HT) aluminium alloy using L9 orthogonal array design. The experiments were carried out to determine the significant controlling parameter affecting the wear behaviour. The results indicated that for as cast AA6061 aluminium alloy, load was found to be the major parameter affecting mass/wear loss and in case of AA6061 (HT) sliding speed was found to be the significant controlling factor influencing wear behaviour. The multiple regression and confirmation tests were carried out to optimize and validate the results. The contour plots were used to analyse the interaction of various parameters with the significant controlling factor and wear loss.
References
D. Maisonnette, M. Suery, D. Nelias, P. Chaudet, T. Epicier, Effects of heat treatments on the microstructure and mechanical properties of a 6061 aluminiumalloy,Mater. Sci. Eng., A,528 (2011) 2718–2724.
Manabu Nakai and GorohItoh, The Effect of Microstructure on Mechanical Propertiesof Forged 6061 Aluminum Alloy, Materials Transactions, Vol. 55, No. 1 (2014) 114 -119.
M. E. Kassner, P. Geantil, and X. Li, A Study of the Quench Sensitivity of 6061-T6 and6069-T6 Aluminum Alloys, Journal of Metallurgy,(2011).
T.V. Christy, N. Murugan and S. Kumar, A Comparative Study on the Microstructures andMechanical Properties ofAl 6061 Alloy and the MMC Al 6061/TiB2/12P, Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering, Vol. 9, No.1, pp.57-65, 2010.
SR. Rana, AB Pattnaik, SC Pattnaik, Comparison of wear behaviour and mechanical properties of as-cast Al6082 and Al6082-T6 using statistical analysis, IOP Conference series: Materials Science and Engineering, 338(2018).
D.J. Chakrabarti, David E. Laughlin, Phase relations and precipitation in Al–Mg–Si alloys with Cu additions, Progress in Materials Science 49 (2004) 389–410.
P. Nageswara rao, R. Jayaganthan, Effects of warm rolling and ageing after cryogenic rolling on mechanical properties and microstructure of Al 6061 alloy, Materials and Design 39 (2012) 226–233.
Katharina Teichmann, Calin D. Marioara, Sigmund J. Andersen, Knut Marthinsen, The Effect of Pre-aging Deformation on the Precipitation Behavior of an Al-Mg-Si Alloy, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, V 43A, 2012.
G.B. Veeresh Kumar , C.S.P. Rao, N. Selvaraj, Studies on mechanical and dry sliding wear of Al6061–SiC composites, Composites: Part B 43 (2012) 1185–1191.
Taguchi G, Introduction to quality engineering, 1990.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Declaration and Copyright Transfer Form
(to be completed by authors)
I/ We, the undersigned author(s) of the submitted manuscript, hereby declare, that the above manuscript which is submitted for publication in the STM Journals(s), is not published already in part or whole (except in the form of abstract) in any journal or magazine for private or public circulation, and, is not under consideration of publication elsewhere.
- I/We will not withdraw the manuscript after 1 week of submission as I have read the Author Guidelines and will adhere to the guidelines.
- I/We Author(s ) have niether given nor will give this manuscript elsewhere for publishing after submitting in STM Journal(s).
- I/ We have read the original version of the manuscript and am/ are responsible for the thought contents embodied in it. The work dealt in the manuscript is my/ our own, and my/ our individual contribution to this work is significant enough to qualify for authorship.
- I/We also agree to the authorship of the article in the following order:
Author’s name
1. ________________
2. ________________
3. ________________
4. ________________
| We Author(s) tick this box and would request you to consider it as our signature as we agree to the terms of this Copyright Notice, which will apply to this submission if and when it is published by this journal. |