Numerical Simulation of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Enhancement in a Circular Wavy Channel

Authors

  • Suvanjan Bhattacharyya Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department, MCKV Institute of Engineering, 243 G. T. Road (N), Liluah Howrah – 711204.
  • Himadri Chattopadhyay Department of Mechanical Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
  • Anirban Pal Department of Mechanical Engineering, Seacom Engineering College, Howrah, West Bengal, India
  • Satyaki Bandyopadhyay Department of Mechanical Engineering, Seacom Engineering College, Howrah, West Bengal, India
  • Sourodeep Roy Department of Mechanical Engineering, Seacom Engineering College, Howrah, West Bengal, India

Keywords:

Forced Convection, Wavy Channel, laminar flow, Wave number, heat transfer enhancement.

Abstract

The present study focuses on the computation of fully developed flow and heat transfer through a stationary circular wavy-walled duct. The fluid temperature at the channel inlet (Tin) is taken less than that of the walls (Tw). The governing equations are numerically solved in the domain by the control volume approach based on the SIMPLE technique. The circular wavy channel of 2.0 m length are tested in the current work; the width (w) of the wavy channel is 0.1 m and different wave numbers (α = 6, 4, 2, 0) are used in the present computation. The laminar flow model is used for formulation, since the flow is laminar. A three-dimensional non uniform grid was generated, in order to critically examine the flow and heat transfer.  Computational results show that heat transfer in wavy duct can enhance up to certain percentage, depending on the value of α. It has been observed that the flow is strongly three-dimensional. The friction factor is found to be insensitive to the Reynolds number. Normalized Nusselt number ratio shows significant Reynolds number dependency.

 

Keywords: Forced Convection, Wavy Channel, laminar flow, Wave number, heat transfer enhancement

Cite this Article

Suvanjan Bhattacharyya, Satyaki Bandyopadhyay, Sourodeep Roy, Anirban Pal, Himadri Chattopadhyay. Numerical Simulation of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Enhancement in A Circular Wavy Channel. Journal of Thermal Engineering and Application. 2015; 2(2): 28–35p.

 


Published

2015-06-17

Issue

Section

Research Articles