Effects of Composition on Structure & Mechanical Property of TiAl Based Intermetallic Compounds
Keywords:
Solidification, Composition, Structure, Mechanical property, TiAlAbstract
The effects of Al content and ternary additions such as Mo, V and Si in as cast g based alloys made by plasma arc melting on solidification structures and mechanical properties were studied. The Columnar g /a2 lamellar structures in Al-lean alloys due to primary a solidification had higher room temperature fracture strength and strain than g phase structures through the reaction of L + a = g in Al-rich alloys. The fraction of α2 phase was found to decrease with increasing Al content in binary alloys. Fractography revealed that fine translamellar fracture is a man fracture mode in Ti-48 at.% Al alloy which led to a high fracture with more than 5%. The RT fracture strain was improved by the addition of 1.5 at.% Mo and 1 at.% Si. The mechanical propertied have been discussed in term of changes in unit cell volume and axial ration. In the case of Si, tensile properties coincided well with the change of axial ratio c/a. The strength and strain could be raised slightly to compare with binary system. The standard deviation has been low in lattice constant so deviation of c/a is 0.43% which is good one to help to analyze the strain in TiAl-X alloys. The first factor is c/a which means atomic anisotropy then is c*a2 which is unit atomic volume of γ phase. The decreasing c/a is to decrease the atomic anisotropy and increase the materials atomic ductility in TiAl-X alloys.
References
S.C. Huang, J.C. Chesnutt. Intermetallic Compounds: Principles & Practice 2. U.S.: John Wiley & Sons Ltd; 1994. 73.
S.C. Huang, E.L. Hall. Plastic deformation and fracture of binary TiAl-base alloys. Metall. Trans. 1991; 22: 427–439.
S.C. Huang. Structural Intermetallics. R. Daloria et al. (Eds.). U.S.: IAEA; 1993. 299.
K.Hashimoto, M. Kimura, Structural Intermetallics. R. Daloria et al., (Eds.). U.S.: IAEA; 1993. 309.
C.S. Lee, C. Choi, Y.T. Lee. Research Trends and Industrial Applications Of Titanium Alloys. Bulletin of the Korean Institute of Metals and Materials. 1994; 7:236
T. Hanamura, M. Tanino, A new type of twinning in TiAl-2 wt% Mn intermetallic compound. J Mater Sci Lett. 1989; 8: 24–28.
Jung JY, Lee ES, Ahn S, et al. Effects of Al Content and Alloying Element Additions on the Crystallographic Factors and the Mechanical Properties of gamma-TiAl Intermetallic Compounds. Journal-Korean Institute of Metals And Materials. 1997; 35: 558–65.
Hug G, Loiseau A, Veyssiere P. Weak-beam observation of a dissociation transition in TiAl. Philosophical Magazine A. 1988; 57 (3): 499–523.
Y. Shimada, H. Inui and M. Yamaguchi, Proc of the 5th symp om High-performance materials for severe environments, 1994, 23.
Shao G, Tsakiropoulos P, Miodownik AP. Role of nucleation in phase competition in binary Ti-Al alloys. Materials science and technology. 1997; 13 (10): 797–805.
Run Xu, Sugun Lim. Analysis on deviation and necking formula between the elongaion & reduction. Materials Science 2019; 9 (1): 62–68. DOI: 10.12677/ms. 2019.91009 (in Chinese)
Run Xu, Sugun Lim. Analysis on deviation and necking formula between the elongaion & reduction in tensile test. Materials Science. 2008; 8 (11) : 1027–1031, DOI: 10.12677/ms.
81112 (in Chinese)
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Declaration and Copyright Transfer Form
(to be completed by authors)
I/ We, the undersigned author(s) of the submitted manuscript, hereby declare, that the above manuscript which is submitted for publication in the STM Journals(s), is not published already in part or whole (except in the form of abstract) in any journal or magazine for private or public circulation, and, is not under consideration of publication elsewhere.
- I/We will not withdraw the manuscript after 1 week of submission as I have read the Author Guidelines and will adhere to the guidelines.
- I/We Author(s ) have niether given nor will give this manuscript elsewhere for publishing after submitting in STM Journal(s).
- I/ We have read the original version of the manuscript and am/ are responsible for the thought contents embodied in it. The work dealt in the manuscript is my/ our own, and my/ our individual contribution to this work is significant enough to qualify for authorship.
- I/We also agree to the authorship of the article in the following order:
Author’s name
1. ________________
2. ________________
3. ________________
4. ________________
| We Author(s) tick this box and would request you to consider it as our signature as we agree to the terms of this Copyright Notice, which will apply to this submission if and when it is published by this journal. |