Gas Leakage Alert and Fire Detection System Using GSM Module

Authors

  • Abhishek Chawla B.Tech Scholar Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Bharati Vidyapeeth’s College of Engineering (Affilated to GGSIP University) New Delhi, India
  • Sumit Kumar B.Tech Scholar Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Bharati Vidyapeeth’s College of Engineering (Affilated to GGSIP University) New Delhi, India
  • Sudhanshu Sharma B.Tech Scholar Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Bharati Vidyapeeth’s College of Engineering (Affilated to GGSIP University) New Delhi, India
  • Paras Darmal B.Tech Scholar Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Bharati Vidyapeeth’s College of Engineering (Affilated to GGSIP University) New Delhi, India
  • Bharat Singh Assistant Professor Electrical and Electronics Engineering Bharati Vidyapeeth’s College of Engineering (Affilated to GGSIP University) New Delhi, India

Keywords:

Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), MQ-6 Sensor, Piezo Buzzer, Arduino UNO, GSM Module, Servo motor, Flame Sensor.

Abstract

As we know that LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) is a common source of fuel that can be found in every household for cooking and various other purposes but in recent years, there has been an increase due to LPG leakage. Leakage of gas and home fires are the cause of loss in both material and human life. Gas leakage can cause various accidents by suffocation, firing, and explosion. As you can see from Fig. 1 there had been an increase in the number of accidents from the year 2005 to 2017 nearly by 100%. Hence there is a need for the security system to guard us against such leakage. This Gas leakage uses a process to identify the leakage of gas by using many sensors and electronic devices. The following paper presents an economical, power-capable security system. The system contains main devices like Flame Sensors, an MQ-6 sensor for detecting Gas Leakage Arduino UNO, and a piezo buzzer. The Arduino UNO is used to control all the functions. This system also contains a GSM module that is used to give an emergency call to the user. A Piezo buzzer is used to give a beep sound in case of gas leakage. Servo motor is used to stop the gasoline delivery by turning off the gas knob.As we know that LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) is a common source of fuel that can be found in every household for cooking and various other purposes but in recent years, there has been an increase due to LPG leakage. Leakage of gas and home fires are the cause of loss in both material and human life. Gas leakage can cause various accidents by suffocation, firing, and explosion. As you can see from Fig. 1 there had been an increase in the number of accidents from the year 2005 to 2017 nearly by 100%. Hence there is a need for the security system to guard us against such leakage. This Gas leakage uses a process to identify the leakage of gas by using many sensors and electronic devices. The following paper presents an economical, power-capable security system. The system contains main devices like Flame Sensors, an MQ-6 sensor for detecting Gas Leakage Arduino UNO, and a piezo buzzer. The Arduino UNO is used to control all the functions. This system also contains a GSM module that is used to give an emergency call to the user. A Piezo buzzer is used to give a beep sound in case of gas leakage. Servo motor is used to stop the gasoline delivery by turning off the gas knob.

References

M.G.D.D. Wickramasinghe, N. Abhayasinghe, “LPG Gas Leakage Alarm”, 2013.

Ashish Shrivastava, Ratnesh Prabhaker, Rajeev Kumar, Rahul Verma, “GSM Based Gas Leakage Detection System”.

A Shrivastava, R Prabhaker, R Kumar, R Verma, “GSM based gas leakage detection system”, International Journal of Emerging Trends in Electrical and Electronics, 2013.

Juhi Chaudhary, Anurag Mishra,” Detection of Gas Leakage and Automatic Alert System using Arduino”, in ICACSE, 2019.

Abhishek B N, Bharath, Gunasheel B, Vinodh Kumar G, Veeresh H,” Automation of LPG Cylinder Booking and Leakage Monitoring system”, in International Journal of Combined Research & Development(IJCRD), 2016.

Ayesha Siddika, Imam Hossain,” LPG Gas Leakage Monitoring and Alert System using Arduino”, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR).

Ayesha Siddika, Imam Hossain,” LPG Gas Leakage Monitoring and Alert System using Arduino”, in International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), 2018.

E. Jebamalar Leavline, D. Asir Antony Gnana Singh, B. Abinaya, H. Deepika,” LPG Gas Leakage Detection and Alert System”, in International Journal of Electronics Engineering Research, 2017

Shrivastava, A.; Prabhaker, R.; Kumar, R.; Verma, R. GSM based gas leakage detection system. Int. J. Emerg. Trends Electr. Electron. 2013.

Vasudev Yadav, Akhilesh Shukla, Sofiya Bandra, Vipin Kumar, Ubais Ansari, Suraj Khanna,” Review on Microcontroller based LPG Gas Leakage Detector”.

Published

2021-08-31

Issue

Section

Research Articles